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Copilot SDK (GitHub Repo)

Copilot SDK (GitHub Repo)

AI GitHub
GitHub's new Copilot SDK allows developers to programmatically embed Copilot's planning, tool-invocation, and file-editing capabilities directly into their own applications.
What: The SDK, available for Python, TypeScript, Go, .NET, Java, and Rust, uses a JSON-RPC interface to communicate with the Copilot CLI, enabling developers to build custom agentic workflows without writing manual orchestration logic.
Why it matters: By exposing its agent runtime, GitHub is transitioning Copilot from a standalone chat tool into an underlying platform layer, aiming to capture the developer tools ecosystem by becoming the standard 'brain' for custom IDE extensions and internal developer platforms.
Takeaway: Install `github-copilot-sdk` to start building custom agents that leverage Copilot's internal planning and tool-calling engine instead of building your own orchestration.
Decoder
  • JSON-RPC: A lightweight remote procedure call protocol that uses JSON for data exchange, allowing different parts of a system to communicate across process boundaries.
  • BYOK: Bring Your Own Key; a configuration where a user provides their own API keys from providers like OpenAI or Anthropic to bypass default billing or identity requirements.
Original article

GitHub Copilot CLI SDKs

Agents for every app.

Embed Copilot's agentic workflows in your application with the GitHub Copilot SDK for Python, TypeScript, Go, .NET, Java, and Rust.

The GitHub Copilot SDK exposes the same engine behind Copilot CLI: a production-tested agent runtime you can invoke programmatically. No need to build your own orchestration—you define agent behavior, Copilot handles planning, tool invocation, file edits, and more.

Available SDKs

SDK Location Cookbook Installation API docs
Node.js / TypeScript nodejs/ Cookbook npm install @github/copilot-sdk
Python python/ Cookbook pip install github-copilot-sdk
Go go/ Cookbook go get github.com/github/copilot-sdk/go API docs
.NET dotnet/ Cookbook dotnet add package GitHub.Copilot.SDK
Rust rust/ — cargo add github-copilot-sdk API docs
Java java/ Cookbook Maven coordinates
com.github:copilot-sdk-java
API docs

See the individual SDK READMEs for installation, usage examples, and API reference.

Getting Started

For a complete walkthrough, see the Getting Started Guide.

Quick steps:

  1. (Optional) Install the Copilot CLI

For Node.js, Python, and .NET SDKs, the Copilot CLI is bundled automatically and no separate installation is required. For Go, Java, and Rust, install the CLI manually or ensure copilot is available in your PATH. Go and Rust also expose application-level CLI bundling features.

  1. Install your preferred SDK using the commands above.
  2. See the SDK README for usage examples and API documentation.

Architecture

All SDKs communicate with the Copilot CLI server via JSON-RPC:

Your Application
       ↓
  SDK Client
       ↓ JSON-RPC
  Copilot CLI (server mode)

The SDK manages the CLI process lifecycle automatically. You can also connect to an external CLI server—see the Getting Started Guide for details on running the CLI in server mode.

FAQ

Do I need a GitHub Copilot subscription to use the SDK?

Yes, a GitHub Copilot subscription is required to use the GitHub Copilot SDK, unless you are using BYOK (Bring Your Own Key). With BYOK, you can use the SDK without GitHub authentication by configuring your own API keys from supported LLM providers. For standard usage (non-BYOK), refer to the GitHub Copilot pricing page, which includes a free tier with limited usage.

How does billing work for SDK usage?

Billing for the GitHub Copilot SDK is based on the same model as the Copilot CLI, with each prompt being counted towards your usage allowance. For more information on Copilot usage billing, see Usage in GitHub Copilot.

Does it support BYOK (Bring Your Own Key)?

Yes, the GitHub Copilot SDK supports BYOK (Bring Your Own Key). You can configure the SDK to use your own API keys from supported LLM providers (e.g. OpenAI, Azure AI Foundry, Anthropic) to access models through those providers. See the BYOK documentation for setup instructions and examples.

Note: BYOK uses key-based authentication only. Microsoft Entra ID (Azure AD), managed identities, and third-party identity providers are not supported.

What authentication methods are supported?

The SDK supports multiple authentication methods:

  • GitHub signed-in user - Uses stored OAuth credentials from copilot CLI login
  • OAuth GitHub App - Pass user tokens from your GitHub OAuth app
  • Environment variables - COPILOT_GITHUB_TOKEN, GH_TOKEN, GITHUB_TOKEN
  • BYOK - Use your own API keys (no GitHub auth required)

Do I need to install the Copilot CLI separately?

No — for Node.js, Python, and .NET SDKs, the Copilot CLI is bundled automatically as a dependency. You do not need to install it separately.

For Go, Java, and Rust SDKs, the CLI is not bundled by default. Install the CLI manually or ensure copilot is available in your PATH. Go and Rust also expose application-level CLI bundling features.

What tools are enabled by default?

By default, the SDK exposes the Copilot CLI's first-party tools, similar to running the CLI with --allow-all. Tool execution is still governed by each SDK's permission handler, so applications can approve, deny, or customize tool calls. You can customize tool availability by configuring the SDK client options to enable and disable specific tools.

Can I use custom agents, skills or tools?

Yes, the GitHub Copilot SDK allows you to define custom agents, skills, and tools. You can extend the functionality of the agents by implementing your own logic and integrating additional tools as needed.

Are there instructions or SDK guidance for Copilot to speed up development?

Yes, check out the custom instructions and SDK-specific guidance:

What models are supported?

All models available via Copilot CLI are supported in the SDK. The SDK also exposes a method which will return the models available so they can be accessed at runtime.

Is the SDK production-ready?

The GitHub Copilot SDK is generally available and follows semantic versioning.

How do I report issues or request features?

Please use the GitHub Issues page to report bugs or request new features.

Quick Links

  • Documentation – Full documentation index
  • Getting Started – Tutorial to get up and running
  • Setup Guides – Architecture, deployment, and scaling
  • Authentication – GitHub OAuth, BYOK, and more
  • Features – Hooks, custom agents, MCP, skills, and more
  • Troubleshooting – Common issues and solutions
  • Cookbook – Practical recipes for common tasks across all languages
  • More Resources – Additional examples, tutorials, and community resources

Unofficial, Community-maintained SDKs

⚠️ Disclaimer: These are unofficial, community-driven SDKs and they are not supported by GitHub. Use at your own risk.

SDK Location
Clojure copilot-community-sdk/copilot-sdk-clojure
C++ 0xeb/copilot-sdk-cpp

Contributing

See CONTRIBUTING.md for contribution guidelines.

License

MIT

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